[하루리딩] 외국인 노동자 권리 : 노동자들의 권리와 임금 격차 문제는 사회적 정의와 경제적 안정에 중요한 영향을 미친다.

소개글

오늘은 외국인 노동자의 권리와 임금 격차에 대해 읽어보겠습니다.

최근 서울시의 외국인 가사도우미 프로그램을 통해 드러난 문제들이 많은 논란을 일으키고 있습니다.

이는 사회적 공정성과 경제적 안정성을 위해 매우 중요한 이슈입니다.

하루 리딩 공부

A recent survey highlights serious issues faced by foreign housekeepers in South Korea.

These workers were part of a pilot project initiated by the Seoul Metropolitan Government.

The program aimed to address the local shortage of domestic workers.

It allowed 100 foreign helpers, primarily from Southeast Asia, to work in over 150 households.

However, many respondents reported that they were underpaid for their labor.

The average monthly wage for these workers was found to be 1.92 million won.

This amount is significantly lower than the average wage of South Koreans, which was 3.74 million won in 2024.

After accounting for expenses like housing and insurance, their net income was only 1.18 million won.

Additionally, many foreign housekeepers were asked to perform tasks beyond their agreed duties.

These extra tasks included washing dishes, pet care, and tutoring children in English.

The survey's findings have raised concerns regarding the treatment of foreign workers.

Professor Lee Mi-ae emphasized the need to reassess the economic value of domestic work.

She argued for a recognition of the importance of housekeeping labor in society.

The project, which started in September 2024, aimed to support working women.

However, the exploitation reported by the housekeepers suggests a failure of the initiative.

Many of these workers are young women in their 20s from the Philippines.

The survey involved 21 participants who shared their experiences.

The results indicate a broader issue of labor rights for foreign workers in South Korea.

There are calls for better support and fair wages for these individuals.

Addressing these concerns is essential for improving labor conditions.

실전 문제들

TOEIC Reading

1. What was the primary aim of the pilot project launched by the Seoul Metropolitan Government?

   A) To increase the number of foreign workers
   B) To address the shortage of local maids
   C) To improve wages for domestic workers
   D) To provide training for housekeepers

2. How much did the foreign housekeepers reportedly earn on average per month?

   A) 3.74 million won
   B) 1.92 million won
   C) 1.18 million won
   D) 2.50 million won

IELTS Reading

1. What issue did the survey regarding foreign housekeepers highlight?

   A) High demand for domestic workers
   B) Underpayment and extra work
   C) Job satisfaction among workers
   D) Cultural integration of foreign workers

2. What additional tasks were foreign housekeepers often asked to perform?

   A) Cooking and cleaning
   B) Tutoring and pet care
   C) Gardening and shopping
   D) Childcare and laundry

TOEFL Reading

1. What was one of the main findings of the survey conducted on foreign housekeepers?

   A) They received high wages
   B) They faced exploitation
   C) They enjoyed their jobs
   D) They were well-treated

2. According to the survey, which group of workers was primarily involved in the pilot project?

   A) Workers from South Korea
   B) Workers from Europe
   C) Workers from Southeast Asia
   D) Workers from North America

마무리글

오늘 우리는 외국인 가사도우미의 권리와 임금 문제에 대해 이해했습니다.

이번 글을 통해 독해와 문맥 속 어휘를 연습했습니다.

앞으로도 이러한 이슈에 대한 관심을 지속해야겠습니다.

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